Godard. 1967. Weekend.
Everything led up to this. A culmination, an encapsulation of an aesthetic, a singular talent, an idea, perhaps an idea that was the entirety of a person.
Weekend is not a film. It's much more. Treatise, work of art, self-portrait, screed, bore, declaration, and semi-coherent narrative; these are proper, but not entire. It's visual poetry, arresting and savage critique of every sacred cow of consumer and mass culture. It's the big crunch of shopping malls, the heat death of the factory lines, a mushroom cloud to punctuate Godard's political era.
Weekend contains more content, more ideas, more art than most ten films put together. It's scattershot and bizarre, true, but when it works, it sets fire to the intellectual mind.
As an absurdist film, it lacks in terms of plot, but shines in its setup and execution of thoroughly skewed scenes. The whole mad journey plays out in stops and starts, dragging its feet through intentionally annoying conceptual gags and then hurtling headfirst into a morass of philosophical and historical exposition. Hardly any of the film could be considered easy to watch; whether it's assaulting the viewer with a deviant sexual liason, annoying them with overly long shots and too-loud car horns, or lambasting them for their political apathy, Weekend is a film that does its best to try the patience of its audience. It is all for the best, though, as its techniques force the viewer to confront the film on its own terms. Weekend forcibly restrains any who see it from turning their mind off and just enjoying a simple film. It demands attention, its impish gags and heady philosophical ramblings commanding an uncommon force that I imagine most other 'provacateur' movies simply could not muster.
Our crazed journey begins with one of many pop-art styled intertitles, proclaiming that this is a film 'lost in the cosmos'. In a bourgeois apartment, some light conversation about death. Our materialistic main characters, Corinne and Roland, are making a trip to Oinville to make sure they get their inheritance- the hard way. A fight breaks out in the parking lot below, and our detestable lead bitch remarks that it would be wonderful if someone had died in the altercation. A bizarre conversation follows, with the foreboding score floating into and out of the scene, becoming more obtrusive and annoying, then retreating, as Corinne recounts, in graphic detail, an evening of depraved menage a trois. When asked if the story is true, or a nightmare, she says simply, "I don't know". After bashing in someone else's bumper on the way out, a brief, highly class-related struggle follows. Corinne and Roland, after a little absurdist argument, are on their way. The most famous gag of the movie stops them dead in their tracks; a sprawling traffic jam on a narrow country road that takes up an entire five minute sequence, soundtracked by hellish cacophonies of car horns and yells, and the score once again ominously looms upon the entrance of a Shell gasoline truck. At the very end, a disastrous accident has killed multiple people, but between the start and end of the jam, all manner of ridiculous activities are taking place. Chess games on the roadside, children frolicking, balls tossed between cars, and impossible collisions are everywhere. It's a thoroughly testing scene, but also entertaining in its silliness. It is perhaps one of the best encapsulations of the Weekend style, save perhaps the political screeds that take place later on.
As Roland and Corinne continue into the nearest town, a tractor collides with an expensive sports car. The driver of the car is killed, and his girlfriend verbally eviscerates the man in the tractor. As epithets rife with snobbery and class warfare pile up, the farmer and bourgeois woman try to drag Corinne and Roland into the argument over who had the right of way, and, finding no help, both the girl and the farmer unite in their hatred of our anti-heroes, showering them with racial slurs. As Roland speeds off, our bourgeois bitch and lumbering working class fool stand shoulder to shoulder, arms around each other, grieving the loss of their right to judge.
Our couple then have a short discussion that reveals their attitudes towards other human beings. Contemplating the farmer's claim, "We're all brothers, as Marx said", Roland asserts that "another communist said it. Jesus said it." Corinne replies, "I don't care, even if it's true. These aren't the Middle Ages." Apparently, both feel that modern society has entirely progressed past brotherhood and unity, and that the dawn of modern capitalism should require every man to act in his own self-interest.
The rat race of capitalism is the subject of our theater of the absurd, and Godard skewers it with gusto. Automobiles, as metaphors for modern industrial capitalist societies, are wrecked ubiquitously on every stretch of road. Over and over, the message hits home: modern societies are an insult to human decency, where we value only possessions; where boredom and drudgery are our lives, where sex is a farce and a distraction from ennui, where the working classes are manipulated, and the rich gorge themselves on the carcasses of wrecked lives, leaving only husks. Prescient, non?
The title of my blog comes from the next scene, where Roland and Corinne are carjacked by a madman, armed with a gun, and his accomplice. The madman rambles on, mixing comic pronouncements with bizarrely perceptive mots justes. He asks Corinne her name, then refuses her answers. "Durant is your husband's name. Dupont is your father's name", eventually announcing, "See? You don't even know who you are. Christianity: the death of language, the denial of self-knowledge." Here, he's taking to task the patriarchal nature of religions and societies that both make women subservient and impress upon them the names of their husbands. The director basically self-inserts his own opinions regarding film here, and announces "I'm here to inform Modern Times of the Grammatical era's end, and the beginning of Flamboyance, especially in cinema." Godard boldly states that his film endeavors to signify the beginning of a renaissance of films that are unafraid of absurdity and pass by the merit of their ideas, not their formal structure and rigid lockstep with reality. If we had been lucky, more films would be have taken up this clarion call. Or, perhaps it is best that they didn't, and Weekend remains a singular experience.
After running some other drivers off the road, Roland wrecks his car, in one of the many audio-visual mismatches that serve to highlight the unreality of the film. First, the image of the crash and a scream from Corinne, then a cut back to the preceding moment of tranquil driving, then the crash again. Corinne comically mourns the loss of her handbag, a really nifty one from Hermes. Godard hits hard once more with his brutal critique of consumerism.
The film also contains several scenes of concentrated political commentary, one featuring a man dressed as Napoleon shouting seeming platitudes (which, in actuality, are rather stinging barbs striking at humanity's greatest follies), another featuring a juxtaposition of two political manifestos laid out by off screen characters while the onscreen characters stare and eat a sandwich. The effect of having two men spell out each other's views with perfect mental clarity is a very interesting technique and manages to make these sorts of scenes rather arresting in their unique setup.
Corinne and Roland have a number of meta-referential lines in the movie pertaining to 'fictional' characters within the film. They even set fire to Tom Thumb and Emily Bronte simply because they won't tell them the way to Oinville. However, they do take time to note that they're only fictional characters. When hitching a ride, they ask if the driver is in the real world, or a film. This perfectly compliments the film's aesthetic choice to embrace the absurd and refuse to tell a mundane and hyper-real story, instead presenting a gaudy theater of brilliant and provocative ideas.
In the end, Corinne and Roland kill Corinne's mother for a handsome inheritance, but become hostages of cannibal revolutionaries. As these hippy dippy beat poets-cum-Gaullist gourmands compose odes to the ocean and feast on the dead, the film closes with Corinne having a bit of long pork, and hears that she is eating Roland. Remarking upon its good taste, she decides to have more later. The audacious closing text still rings true- "FIN DU CINEMA", not just the end of this film, but all film.
Godard's hellish vision remains prescient in its political observations, staying mordantly hilarious and farcical even upon repeat viewings. It is a quite obnoxious film at times thanks to its attempts to distance its audience from its own internal reality, but it only does so to force viewers to contemplate its ideas seriously. It truly is the end of all cinema; after seeing it, no other movie will ever seem quite so fiercely intelligent, so belligerent, brilliant, or morbidly funny. I wouldn't have it any other way.
Thursday, March 12, 2009
Subscribe to:
Post Comments (Atom)
It appears that no commentations have occurred as of yet.
ReplyDeleteExcellent review! Tricky stuff, that existentialist kind of thing is. I guess I’ll try and add something that I won’t embarrass myself too badly with. Granted, I’ve only seen it once, but I think there’s a fair dose I can extract from that single viewing. Maybe.
Having partaken of the Weekend (ahem, just watching it, not in it, though those of the constitutionally vulnerable sort might not really be able to make out the difference at times) myself at a location smacking something of Smoot-like qualities a few weeks ago, trying to extract a central thesis from Weekend is a bit like playing Operation in the dark. However, if I had to take a totally wild and uninformed guess at what an absurdist movie aims to do, it seems like if it wants to do anything, it wants to provoke rebellion among its viewers via the frustration it naturally provokes.
It shows (at least in part) a picture of a world that has been stripped wholesale of all the social and personal "safety devices" that generally operate to keep all the grievances and resentments in the back broom-closets of our minds, a picture of what we might very well be capable of, if only the restraints holding us back were merely let loose or the lid keeping all these things in were to be opened for examination. It threatens us with the idea that the picture Godard has presented might very well be the way things are; and that human kindness and decency are merely a facade in which we operate under the prime moral imperative: convenience. Who hasn’t gone through a traffic jam caused by an accident and drudged it for the simple reason that it existed, rather than for the fact that irreplaceable human lives have been imperiled or damaged or even destroyed? Godard takes a common scene from life and stretches it to absurd proportions, exposing the underlying fundamental misappropriation of priorities that all of us are susceptible to (and often fall victim to).
If we came across such a spectacle in real life, we’d probably think it was the end of the world as we know it, but in reality, this is, in terms of our social mentality, dangerously close to what actually happens (minus the bells and whistles that come with the imagination of a French filmmaker).
If I might chance further another hypothesis regarding this film, Godard frankly wants us to know that we suck and fail as human beings, in a way creative and entertainingly morbid enough to hold our attention for the entirety of the movie. In a further act of frustration, (as the Ron has aptly pointed out) the protagonists of the film are practically the apotheosis of everything wrong with consumer culture, and are materialistic and indifferent to a fault. Of course, they’re only characters in a movie (and they even let the audience in on the fact that they know as well), but the fact that even self-admitted film characters can overlook the complete disintegration of society in their misguided matricidal quest for inheritance money is a bit disconcerting (in the world they’re living in, the only thing logically worth buying is an underground, inaccessible bomb shelter). While normally the protagonist(s) of a film or novel would seek to overcome their own selfishness or weaknesses in order to make some sort of vital change or restoration towards the world around them, Weekend, being the absurdist treatise that it is, makes no pretension towards providing a solution to the problems it assaults you with.
So, so far, everything good and right and noble about humanity is absent from this film. But geez, that’s awfully pessimistic, isn’t it? Surely the central thesis isn’t “you suck, the effects capitalism and consumerism has on society sucks, life sucks, and you’re either dead or a part of the cannibalistic revolutionary brigade at the end of the day?”
No, no. An Adventurer Is You! The fact that what’s presented is disturbing to us is the main difference between us and the characters on the other side of the screen. If I might venture a third and final hypothesis regarding Weekend, it is that Godard leaves out anything resembling real humanity or real heroism in his film because that role is specifically left to the viewer to bear. If a character in the movie were to solve the problems presented within it, any feeling of responsibility on our part would be mitigated or diminished. Therefore, any real response to the challenges presented to us as human beings must be lived out in the real world. It’s a film that taunts us and mocks us for our decadence, yet simultaneously practically begs us to prove that its world-picture is mistaken. Underneath this film’s mask of cynicism is an appeal (if but a desperate one) that we not forgo the common decency and human kindness that make existence worth living.
That being said, I’m sorry I didn’t get back to you earlier today, Ron. I hope your day was filled with awesome regardless.
^_^
Best. Comment. Ever. Thanks for your insight. I appreciate it.
ReplyDeleteThis video somewhat reminds me of a scene in the film.
ReplyDeletehttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RapXlY8DUUo